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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
03/07/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VIEIRA, D. A.; MESQUITA, A. C.; MARINHO, L. B.; SOUZA, V. de; AIDAR, S. de T.; CARVALHO, M. M. P. |
Afiliação: |
DANIEL AMORIM VIEIRA, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/Universidade do Estado da Bahia; ALESSANDRO CARLOS MESQUITA, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/Universidade do Estado da Bahia; LÍGIA BORGES MARINHO, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/Universidade do Estado da Bahia; VANUZA DE SOUZA, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/Universidade do Estado da Bahia; SAULO DE TARSO AIDAR, CPATSA; MARÍLIA MICKAELE PINHEIRO CARVALHO, Departamento de Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais/Universidade do Estado da Bahia. |
Título: |
Gas exchanges of melon under water stress in the Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, v. 41, e42686, 2019. |
ISSN: |
1807-8621 |
DOI: |
10.4025/actasciagron.v41i1. 42686 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The current scenario of increased water scarcity is due to climate change and directly affects food production. It is thus necessary to develop strategies to mitigate the impacts of low water availability. Therefore, the goal of the present study is to evaluate the physiological behaviour of melon cultivars under water stress. The experiment was conducted in a protected environment in the experimental Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley in the period ranging from October to December. In this study, we used the melon cultivars 'Amarelo' and 'Piel de Sapo'. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with three replicates that were subdivided into plots, where the plots were comprised of four irrigation rates (50, 75, 100, and 125% of crop vapotranspiration ? CET), subplots were comprised of the two melon cultivars, and sub-subplots were comprised of samplings for physiological analyses (15, 30, and 45 days after transplanting). The parameters evaluated were stomatal conductance, transpiration, net photosynthesis, relationship CI/CA, and accumulated dry matter. Water stress reduced the stomatal conductance, transpiration, net photosynthesis, CI/CA, and accumulated dry matter. 'Piel de Sapo' showed a higher photosynthetic adjustment than 'Amarelo' melon due to the gas exchange behaviour of the former, and it was, therefore, more tolerant to water stress. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Estresse hídrico; Trocas gasosa; Vale do São Francisco. |
Thesagro: |
Cucumis Melo; Matéria Seca; Melão. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Dry matter content. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1154757/1/Gas-exchanges-of-melon-under-water-stress-in-the-Submedium-region-of-the-Sao-Francisco-River-Valley-2019.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02259naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2154757 005 2023-07-03 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1807-8621 024 7 $a10.4025/actasciagron.v41i1. 42686$2DOI 100 1 $aVIEIRA, D. A. 245 $aGas exchanges of melon under water stress in the Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThe current scenario of increased water scarcity is due to climate change and directly affects food production. It is thus necessary to develop strategies to mitigate the impacts of low water availability. Therefore, the goal of the present study is to evaluate the physiological behaviour of melon cultivars under water stress. The experiment was conducted in a protected environment in the experimental Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley in the period ranging from October to December. In this study, we used the melon cultivars 'Amarelo' and 'Piel de Sapo'. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design with three replicates that were subdivided into plots, where the plots were comprised of four irrigation rates (50, 75, 100, and 125% of crop vapotranspiration ? CET), subplots were comprised of the two melon cultivars, and sub-subplots were comprised of samplings for physiological analyses (15, 30, and 45 days after transplanting). The parameters evaluated were stomatal conductance, transpiration, net photosynthesis, relationship CI/CA, and accumulated dry matter. Water stress reduced the stomatal conductance, transpiration, net photosynthesis, CI/CA, and accumulated dry matter. 'Piel de Sapo' showed a higher photosynthetic adjustment than 'Amarelo' melon due to the gas exchange behaviour of the former, and it was, therefore, more tolerant to water stress. 650 $aDry matter content 650 $aCucumis Melo 650 $aMatéria Seca 650 $aMelão 653 $aEstresse hídrico 653 $aTrocas gasosa 653 $aVale do São Francisco 700 1 $aMESQUITA, A. C. 700 1 $aMARINHO, L. B. 700 1 $aSOUZA, V. de 700 1 $aAIDAR, S. de T. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, M. M. P. 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Agronomy$gv. 41, e42686, 2019.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
12/06/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 5 |
Autoria: |
BRCKO, C. C.; SILVA, J. A. R. da; MARTORANO, L. G.; VILELA, R. A.; NAHUM, B. de S.; SILVA, A. G. M.; BARBOSA, A. V. C.; BEZERRA, A. S.; LOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. de B. |
Afiliação: |
CAROLINA CARVALHO BRCKO, UFPA; JAMILE ANDRÉA RODRIGUES DA SILVA, UFRA; LUCIETA GUERREIRO MARTORANO, CPATU; REÍSSA ALVES VILELA, UFPA; BENJAMIM DE SOUZA NAHUM, CPATU; ANDRÉ GUIMARÃES MACIELE SILVA, UFPA; ANTÔNIO VINÍCIUS CORRÊA BARBOSA, UFRA; ANDRÉIA SANTANA BEZERRA, UFPA; JOSÉ DE BRITO LOURENÇO JÚNIOR, UFPA. |
Título: |
Infrared thermography to assess thermoregulatory reactions of female buffaloes in a humid tropical environment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, v. 7, Article 180, May 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00180 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study employed infrared thermography to assess the thermoregulatory responses of female buffaloes reared in a hot and humid climate as a function of variations in time and the thermal environment, and to correlate rectal temperature with that of different body areas. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon (01°26'S and 48°24'W) in Belém, PA, Brazil. Twenty-four female buffaloes fed exclusively on pasture and exposed to the sun throughout the day in an open area were used. The animals were taken back to the corral at 6 A.M., 9 A.M., 12 P.M., 3 P.M., 6 P.M., and 9 P.M. for measurements of rectal temperature (RT), respiratory rate (RR), and body surface temperature (BST) using infrared thermography (IRT). Data on air temperature (AT), relative air humidity (RH), wind velocity (WV), and solar radiation (SR) were also recorded. A quadratic effect of AT, RH, SR, RR, and RT (P < 0.01) was found as a function of measurement time. Between 12 P.M. and 3 P.M., AT, SR, RR, and RT values were the highest, while RH values were the lowest (P < 0.05). WV was the highest between 12 P.M. and 9 P.M. A difference was found in RR and RT among the day's times, with the highest values at 12 P.M. and 3 P.M. (P <0.05). The IRTs have a quadratic effect as a function of day's times, with the highest levels between 12 P.M. and 6 P.M. and a reduction at 9 P.M. All IRTs are correlated with the physiological variables RR and RT, except for the IRT of the side of the back, which is not correlated with RT. The IRTs of the eye and cheek are correlated with RT (P < 0.01) and with RR (P < 0.05). IRT was efficient in evaluating the thermal stress of female buffaloes in hot and humid climates, and the technique can be used to evaluate the body temperature of these animals, since the RT was positively correlated with the temperature of the eye and cheek. MenosThis study employed infrared thermography to assess the thermoregulatory responses of female buffaloes reared in a hot and humid climate as a function of variations in time and the thermal environment, and to correlate rectal temperature with that of different body areas. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon (01°26'S and 48°24'W) in Belém, PA, Brazil. Twenty-four female buffaloes fed exclusively on pasture and exposed to the sun throughout the day in an open area were used. The animals were taken back to the corral at 6 A.M., 9 A.M., 12 P.M., 3 P.M., 6 P.M., and 9 P.M. for measurements of rectal temperature (RT), respiratory rate (RR), and body surface temperature (BST) using infrared thermography (IRT). Data on air temperature (AT), relative air humidity (RH), wind velocity (WV), and solar radiation (SR) were also recorded. A quadratic effect of AT, RH, SR, RR, and RT (P < 0.01) was found as a function of measurement time. Between 12 P.M. and 3 P.M., AT, SR, RR, and RT values were the highest, while RH values were the lowest (P < 0.05). WV was the highest between 12 P.M. and 9 P.M. A difference was found in RR and RT among the day's times, with the highest values at 12 P.M. and 3 P.M. (P <0.05). The IRTs have a quadratic effect as a function of day's times, with the highest levels between 12 P.M. and 6 P.M. and a reduction at 9 P.M. All IRTs are correlated with the physiological variables RR and RT, except for the IRT of the side of the back, which is not cor... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Búfalo; Clima; Termorregulação. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02707naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2154382 005 2023-06-12 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00180$2DOI 100 1 $aBRCKO, C. C. 245 $aInfrared thermography to assess thermoregulatory reactions of female buffaloes in a humid tropical environment.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThis study employed infrared thermography to assess the thermoregulatory responses of female buffaloes reared in a hot and humid climate as a function of variations in time and the thermal environment, and to correlate rectal temperature with that of different body areas. The trial was carried out at Embrapa Eastern Amazon (01°26'S and 48°24'W) in Belém, PA, Brazil. Twenty-four female buffaloes fed exclusively on pasture and exposed to the sun throughout the day in an open area were used. The animals were taken back to the corral at 6 A.M., 9 A.M., 12 P.M., 3 P.M., 6 P.M., and 9 P.M. for measurements of rectal temperature (RT), respiratory rate (RR), and body surface temperature (BST) using infrared thermography (IRT). Data on air temperature (AT), relative air humidity (RH), wind velocity (WV), and solar radiation (SR) were also recorded. A quadratic effect of AT, RH, SR, RR, and RT (P < 0.01) was found as a function of measurement time. Between 12 P.M. and 3 P.M., AT, SR, RR, and RT values were the highest, while RH values were the lowest (P < 0.05). WV was the highest between 12 P.M. and 9 P.M. A difference was found in RR and RT among the day's times, with the highest values at 12 P.M. and 3 P.M. (P <0.05). The IRTs have a quadratic effect as a function of day's times, with the highest levels between 12 P.M. and 6 P.M. and a reduction at 9 P.M. All IRTs are correlated with the physiological variables RR and RT, except for the IRT of the side of the back, which is not correlated with RT. The IRTs of the eye and cheek are correlated with RT (P < 0.01) and with RR (P < 0.05). IRT was efficient in evaluating the thermal stress of female buffaloes in hot and humid climates, and the technique can be used to evaluate the body temperature of these animals, since the RT was positively correlated with the temperature of the eye and cheek. 650 $aBúfalo 650 $aClima 650 $aTermorregulação 700 1 $aSILVA, J. A. R. da 700 1 $aMARTORANO, L. G. 700 1 $aVILELA, R. A. 700 1 $aNAHUM, B. de S. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. G. M. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, A. V. C. 700 1 $aBEZERRA, A. S. 700 1 $aLOURENÇO JUNIOR, J. de B. 773 $tFrontiers in Veterinary Science$gv. 7, Article 180, May 2020.
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